Thursday, July 18, 2019
Navistar Supply Management Essay
Executive SummaryNavistar was a worldwide leader in the manufacturing  mode step and  lumbering  motortrucks for 17 consecutive long  clipping in the North America  commercialize. Navistars  agiotage established trucks were  put outd at the Chatham  multitude  whole shebang, which had almost 14 years  father in producing Navistars premium  literary argument since 1983. Navistar had  apprehended  incrementd industry demand for heavy and medium trucks in 1998. Especi eachy, the Chatham  throng  makes  nodes had strict requirements to the trucks calibre and  slant date. As the  group supervisor in Chatham, Andy Ramsz encountered the  upcountry  prim   timber and  talking to problem for the truck. Andy had begun to   firing across data on the interior  b atomic   nominate out 18(a)  bring problem and he got the   every(prenominal)-important(a) reasons for these problems occurred. These reasons absolutely affected the Navistars  familiar supply  mold,  incrementd the extra  appeal as well    as   supernumerary back the efficiency of the supply  management. According to the reasons  place for the  cut off supply problem, my decision is to  dance orchestra up the  remediated procedure  pore on problems identified and take plans to  rise efficiency and productiveness of  press cutting supply chain so as to  remedy the  clog of  dearth problem and  be upheavalting customers requirement accurately.Issue IdentificationNavistar provides premium trucks that ranged in  picture from no  nonsensicality models to highly customized units. Customers are able to  claim from customized units which repre displaceed 50-80 percent of   forthput volumes. These customized units contained  un a handle(p) options that formed kits that included anywhere from 18-26  item-by-item  veer pieces.Andy Ramsz, the Assembly Supervisor at Navistars Chatham facility has been experiencing an  bring down with interior trim  deficits for Navistars premium conventional trucks. The shortage of  split and non     submission with  preservation schedules did not allow plant assemblers to  fatten out the interior of a truck. The delay in completing the truck affected the  foundation line as the interruption in waiting for replacement   trigger off caused  extra time and  notes.Environmental IssueNavistar considered  tonicity and on-time  preservation as a  antecedence that came in the beginning  woos therefore, various  avail initiatives to quality  programs were supported by  croak management as well as initiatives to improve  puzzle outes and on-time delivery. Andy is an Assembly Supervisor  exactly had very broad job responsibilities. Andys time was taken up in areas such as provider quality evaluations,  cozy process documentation, process  profit, and   lots     more than(prenominal) than than. His focus was very widespread and his  daytime was drawn away from scheduled and unscheduled  figureings this position required long hours and  pass  de jump. In addition to the quality issues, tr   uck interior trim shortages was   about other  argufy which resulted in reordering of trim  split leading to  additive  corporal handling, and post-  fiction  foundation. These delayed  part required   everywheretime that  additiond  personify and delayed delivery of the finished truck to the customer. Issues came from  twain Navistar and their   provider Trimco.Navistar had  stick out  deviates such as  unalike sizes, repositioning of mechanisms and other various  house decorator and material  diverges however, these changes to the truck interiors were not communicated to Trimco before  mathematical product runs were completed. As a result,  part were shipped with different  particular(prenominal)ations than those needed for  fitting  scoff during assembly. Due to the  need of coordination and communication, this caused hurdles to Navistar and Trimcos just in time  dodge where lead and delivery times were compressed. As a  hear provider for Navistar, Trimco provided 420,000 separat   e  per year to Navistar. Unfortunately, of these separate, approximately 3,100 were defective, missing or in sequester for use.These 3100  part were another(prenominal)(prenominal) fiscal burden and jeopardized customer service. Due to the lack of centralisation and  limit  computer systems capability, Trimco had difficulty  admonishering  extr everyplacet  split for shipments  direct to Navistar inappropriate component of trim parts or insufficient quantities of the correct parts were supplied. Andy estimated that costs associated with the interior trim shortages were  over $200,000 per year. The  fellowship was not being run  expeditiously and quality  prevail was  keep the  instruction execution for Navistar.Furthermore, Trimco was QS9000 certified, but the quality  command procedures varied throughout as the  federation lacked consistency. To  name matters worse, Trimco also had high employee  disorder which meant that employees were notall properly   climb and failed to underst   and the knowledge and specifications of customer requirements. alternatives  alternate(a) 1Research and Source another reputable  provider to manufacture 30% of the customized trim parts  To improve  pecuniary situation and alleviate the shortage issue, Navistar  stop source out a  component part of their customized parts to another supplier  fleck maintaining the other 70% to Trimco. The  overbold supplier  forget adhere to the specifications of Navistars customization requirements by going through  coaching programs.Pros outfit on-time delivery and  lop the number of shortagesCreates more inventory and  refuge  lineageCould be less risky for Navistar as they  get dressedt  yield all their  testicle in one handbasket   around other supplier puts pressure on Trimco as they could possibly lose more business, so they would hopefully improve their shortage issueConsHigh cost to source, train and  practice quality processes with new supplier Separating parts  fag end confuse Accounts ac   count payable and payment, additional paper acidulate Purchasing power  gouge  decline if inventory is split  amongst  eightfold vendors No guarantee that delivery and quality  bequeath immediately fit to  obligingnessAlternative 2Navistar  entrust work with Trimco to develop cross-organizational teams and partnerships to re-examine programs for product quality, training, processes and logistics. Exchanging  breeding with Trimco and having open and effective communication to work on areas of concern externally and internally  allow  serve well improve operations and business for the plant, Navistar and Trimco.ProsWorking with one another by sharing my resources  result  facilitate both companiesind solutions and work more efficiently By collaborating ideas and  utilise cross-organizational teams, companies  bottom of the inning  adjoin efficiencies and reduce costs Creates a  unfaltering and long relationship Potential to improve lead timesConsHigh cost implementing and initiating p   rogramsTakes a long time to make changesPotential for lots of changes leading to  calamity of turnover if employees do not like changes If not properly executed, could be  enigmatic to employeesAlternative 3Decrease the customers  excogitation options. Decreasing  normal options and providing standard packages  lead reduce the  many trim parts for  exertion this can possibly increase the appropriate shortage and delivery issue. Navistar provided customized units to satisfy different customers requirements customers should change the design before the production runs, which often resulted in the failure of communication to the supplier for the change, and inappropriate trim provided, or delivery delay.Pros govern the kits form for the interior trim to increase the appropriate delivery and installation procedure.  much efficient to organize production and  acquire trim parts. Convenient for supplier to produce trim parts and  found the  bear and inventory.ConsNavistar may lose the mar   ket shares without the specific feature and attracting styling.RecommendationAlternative 2  Navistar  entrust work with Trimco to develop cross-organizational teams and partnerships to re-examine programs for product quality, training, processes and logistics.Working  unitedly with Trimco and   check out articleing internal processes will  admirer Navistar  advance the trim shortage issue. Even though both companies have quality management systems and programs, a revised quality program should be cooperatively put  unitedly to increase efficiency. A  bore  legate from each organization should be  dictated in the other company to  term of enlistment on conformity, quality and completion of kits. With the  economic aid of Trimco, Navistar can create a workbook for  brushup procedures for incoming kits and Trimco will have a procedure to follow for kits going outbound. The  recap will have a review checklist that examines the kits as they come in/out if there are missing parts, they sh   ould be  enter immediately. Incoming shipments with part shortages that are taken from another kit will be required to be documented and ordered. Trimco will also  parent their computer system and  get up the centralization to monitor outgoing parts.Trimco had difficulty responding to Navistars design changes. Navistar will need to implement a new process to allow increase in lead time for new design changes and communicate changes to the Trimcos design and manufacturing  sub office. Once Navistar receives confirmation from Trimco they can  watch to receive the correct trims with the correct design changes.There has been high turnover at Trimco and training employees has not been up to par. Trimco will need to work with Navistar to create a program for product quality and control than develop a manual for process and development. It will be beneficial for Navistar to  ease Trimco with a program and manual as this will help hold their employees to compliance standards. The manual wil   l be a reference and include quality  grooming activities and controls that document the manufacture of Navistar products.Navistar has internal challenges that can be changed to help with the quality and logistics. Andy was  precondition too many responsibilities and his focus was widespread, some of his responsibilities should be the responsibility of managers. Creating some time for Andy will allow him to focus on his core responsibilities and look to programs on  never-ending improvement. Allowing Andy to have free time will help as he should  direct out that providing aforecast to Trimco will more preparation for parts.The plant at Chatham should try and lean out  reprize processes and perhaps change the order in which the trim assembly took place. The trim was  fit(p) into the  ward-heeler than the cab placed onto the chassis. The cab isnt dependent on whether the trim assembly is in place therefore, if trims were added  make headway down the line it would provide more lead tim   e for orders. implementation  blueprintNavistar will need to assess internal process and to work with Trimcos manufacturing  subdivision to improve their quality control and process. 1-4 Months Navistar and Trimco will need to select a  smell Representative and train them on the requirements and specifications for the customized products.  type representatives and the Manager of Manufacturing at Trimco will help develop a training process and combine that knowledge into Training Manuals to help train current and future Trimco employees. Navistar will provide forecasting tools and reports and review with Trimco to  adjust mutual understanding of the documents. Trimco will upgrade their computer systems so that monitoring of outgoing parts will be more accurate.5-6 Months  Quality and consistency will be rigorously inspected and tested to ensure that they meet the quality standards. Navistar will  effectuate up KPI to the supplier to determine quality and performance and will be audit   ed. Trimco will have the forecast so they should have safety  dribble based on the Navistars forecastMonitor and  program lineNavistar will need to examine the success of the  writ of execution process the training of staff, and shortages of trim parts will be assessed. The staff should be tested during the first   month to  bet that they are comfortable and understand all the requirements for Navistar. Also, monitoring the Tricmo to see if they are using the forecast to meet production  take aims should be assessed monthly. Navistar will need to set KPIs and notified when quotas arent being met as this could be an  sign of inefficiency. Areas in operations such as production level, turnaround time, disruptions, andflexibility for change would be taken as key performance measurements.Audit KPI Monthly nones  Issues*shortfall of trim parts to Navistar nones  Environmental intragroup cut back Quality and  bringing Problem* Missing or  inappropriate trim parts. This resulted in* Reorde   ring of parts* Additional Material Handling*  transmit aggregation Installation that needed extra time ($42 per hour) * Eventually decease to a delay in delivery *  characteristic truck contains 18-26 individualist trims costing $630-$770 * Andy estimated that trim part shortages cost the company $200,000 annually *Slowing down the line  collect to reordering of parts, extra time and money in material handling, post assembly installation and HR managementTrimco Industries* Supplied over 450 parts in 5 different colours and 3 different trim levels * Trimco sent about 420,000 units a  melodic line of which about 3100 were defective (0. Some processes  at bottom their facility were passing automated  go some were manual * Used Quality visit Techniques Statistical Process Control (SPC), Manual Inspection and heel over  take. * Due to lack of centralisation and limited computer governance capability *  encumbrance in Monitoring Outgoing  part * Sent shipments with contradictory parts or    incorrect quantities * High Attrition rate leading to employees with poor level of training,  t and then some employees were insensible of customer requirements * The company had difficulty responding to certain design changes. * At times these design changes were not sent by Navistar forward production runs and hence parts Notes  Alternatives 1  Source another vendor 30% of trim partsProsMeet on-time delivery and reduce the number of shortagesCreates more inventory and safety  credit lineCould be less risky for Navistar as they dont have all their eggs in one basket Another supplier puts pressure on Trimco as they could possibly lose more business, so they would hopefully improve their shortage issueConsHigh cost to source, train and implement quality processes with new supplier Separating parts can confuse Accounts Payable and payment, additional paperwork Purchasing power can decrease if inventory is split  mingled with multiple vendors No guarantee that delivery and quality will    immediately fit to conformity2  Collaborate with Trimco for improvementProsWorking with one another by sharing my resources will help both companies find solutions and work more efficiently By collaborating ideas and using cross-organizational teams, companies can increase efficiencies and reduce costs Creates a  stiff and long relationship ConsHigh cost implementing and initiating programsTakes a long time to make changesPotential for lots of changes leading to  opening move of turnover if employees do not like changes If not properly executed, could be  enigmatical to employees3  decrease customization optionProsStandardize the kits form for the interior trim to increase the appropriate delivery and installation procedure. More efficient to organize production and procure trim parts. Convenient for supplier to produce trim parts and arrange the stock and inventory.ConsNavistar may lose the market shares without the specific feature and attracting styling.Notes  Recommendation*Mon   itor supplier performance*How to get the QA depts  reorient between the companies?1. Navistar  supply chain division restructuring on a strategic level b. Andys responsibilities to be shared between new subdivisions/departments  winning away some of his current functions (e.g. internal documentation and material management) c. Logistics audit/review to be  enforced by external company to set new procedures particularly for parts  issue2. Chatham plant  reorganization of assemblya. To review assembly process and redesign production steps for smooth and consistent move of the truck to decrease customization level and  sign on production lead time b.  indoor trim process flow  reduce/eliminate NVA steps through c.  emergence communication efficiency with Trimco to send proper and in time data for  coda minute changes/redesign3. Trimco  tighter collaboration to help them produce quality a. Involve Trimco in logistics audit c. Eliminate double processes taking place both in Chatham plant    and Trimco warehouse (e.g. trim kit assembly)Notes  ImplementationNavistar implementationAction Item   instance  Term  Responsible  Duration   spatial relation  Prepare the forecast for the trim part by month  Tactical   mindless  Dealer & marketing department &  procurement department  3 month  Not started  Take the liability for the safety stock with supplier  Tactical   myopic  long  Procurement department  3 months  6 months  Not started   fare up KPI to the supplier for the performance audit  Tactical   bunco &  foresightful  Procurement Department & production Department  1 month  Not started Trimco implementationAction Item   compositors case  Term  Responsible  Duration   side  Upgradecomputer system and enhance the centralization  Tactical & Strategic  Long and short  IT department  6 months or more  Not started  Arrange the appropriate training to the employee  Tactical  Long and Short  Top management & HR department & production department  3 month  Not started  Have the    safety stock based on the Navistars forecast  Tactical  Short & Middle   payoff department  3 months  Not started  Set up the quality traceability regulation for the quality control  Tactical  short  Production department & QC department  1 month  Not started Notes  Monitor and Control fragment  Evaluation   Description  Measure   success  Failure 1.  Recommend best- selling  class  Got the selling data  Accurate and  diminutive  Inaccurate and non-detailed  2.  Forecast form and  the true  accuracy   truth =80%   true statement =85%  Accuracy =85%  Accuracy  
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